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The Astro Islands Playbook

A field guide to hydration directives: when to use client:load, client:idle, and client:visible.

Ships zero JavaScript by default; hydrates React islands only where interactivity earns its bytes.

The three directives

  • client:load — interactive immediately (theme toggle, hero)

  • client:idle — hydrate when the main thread is free

  • client:visible — hydrate on scroll into view

Most components do not need JavaScript at all. Start from static HTML and justify every island.